Geological and technical-economic issues of designing underground gas storage facilities in reservoir formations
Abstract
Relevance. The article considers geological and technical-economic issues of creating underground gas storage facilities (UGS) in geological structures, taking into account new requirements for the technological design of underground reservoirs in carrier beds, due to the actual unevenness of their operation. The main UGS are built in depleted gas, gas condensate and oil fields and in aquifers, as well as in a small number of rock salt deposits, and are classified into objects of simple and complex geological structure. The paper studies the geological structures where UGS have been created, and it was found that the overwhelming majority of created objects are confined to fold traps and brachyanticlines. The results of the geological information analysis showed that most reservoir beds are represented by terrigenous rocks. The results of the study of geological and technical and economic aspects are important to take into account when designing UGS facilities, as well as to ensure the tightness of the facility through the correct choice of a complex of impermeable rocks in the geological structure, allowing to exclude vertical migration of gas from the reservoir beds. The aim of the research is to determine the requirements for the choice of a geological structure in the technological design of UGS in reservoir beds, allowing to ensure the optimal option for UGS operation with uneven gas consumption using the results of the analysis of geological and technical and economic factors. The research methods included systematization of information and analytical studies using field and statistical information obtained from various sources, including electronic resources. Results. Based on the analysis and generalization of geological, field, geophysical, hydrodynamic information, the requirements are proposed for selecting a geological structure in the technological design of UGS in reservoirs, allowing to regulate optimal and safe operation of the deposit in multifunctional conditions. Calculation according to the matrix of options using the balance model, providing for different ratios of active and buffer gas volumes, allows to optimize the process of selecting acceptable options for designing the operating mode of an underground storage facility for the reservoir part.
References
Воробьёв А.Е., Малюков В.П., Иванова А.И. Инновационная ресурсовоспроизводящая технология использования подземных хранилищ. // Вестник РУДН. Серия: Инженерные исследования. – 2014. – No 1. – C. 117–131.
Гарайшин А.С., Кантюков Р.Р. Выбор пласта-коллектора для захоронения промышленных стоков Арбузовского. // Георесурсы. – 2017. – Т. 19. No 1. – С. 82–86.
Гасумов Р.А., Гасумов Э.Р. Оценка гидродинамического совершенства системы скважина-пласт, формируемой на этапе вскрытия продуктивного пласта. // Геология и геофизика Юга России. – 2023. – Т. 13. No 4. – С. 108–123.
Гусейнов Т.Н. Характерные проблемы адаптации гидродинамических моделей нефтяных месторождений к истории разработки и возможные пути решения. // Молодёжный научный вестник. – 2018. – Т. 37. No 12. – С. 13–19.
Мендебаев Т.Н., Третьяк А.Я., Смашов Н.Ж., Мохов А.В., Бурцев А.А. Освоение месторождений подземных вод инжекторно-принудительным способом. // Геология и геофизика Юга России. – 2021. – Т. 11. No 3. – С. 160–171.
Михайловский А.А., Лобанова А.Н. Состояние и актуальные направления технологического развития системы ПХГ ПАО «Газпром». // Научный журнал Российского газового общества. – 2023. – Т. 38. No 2. – С. 6–13.
Поварова Л.В., Самарин М.А., Соловьёв М.Д., Саввон Я.В. Оценка экологической опасности при разработке Южно-Черноерковского месторождения. // Булатовские чтения. –2022. – Т. 2. – С. 117–120.
Пономарев О.П. Геоэкологические особенности эксплуатации подземных хранилищ природного газа. // Вестник РГУ им. И. Канта. – 2016. – Вып. 1. – С. 69–77.
Сидорчук Е.А., Добрынина С.А. Геодинамическая природа размещения нефтегазовых месторождений (на примере территории Ставропольского края). // Геология и геофизика Юга России. – 2024. – Т. 14. No 2. – С. 179–194.
Троицкий В.М., Григорьев Б.А., Рассохин С.Г., Соколов А.Ф., Мизин А.В., Ваньков В.П. Физическое моделирование циклов закачки и отбора газа при разработке и эксплуатации ПХГ. Гистерезис фазовых проницаемостей. // Вести газовой науки. – 2019. – Т. 38. No 1. – С. 18–28.
Хан С.А., Костиков С.Л., Сеиенов О.Г., Акчурин И.Д. Разработка и внедрение эффективных технологий при создании эксплуатации Касимовского ПХГ. // Газовая промышленность. – 2015. – Т. 718. No 2. – С. 83–88.
Шиповалов А.Н., Земенков Ю.Д., Торопов С.Ю., Подорожников С.Ю., Земенкова М.Ю., Тырылгин И.В., Павлов В.П. Аспекты технологической надёжности и экономической хранилищ природного газа Западной Сибири. Тюмень: ТИУ, 2022. – 344 с.
Alani O.K., Okechukwu C.A. Analysis of geological and technical condition for creation of underground gas storage in a depleted gas reservoir of Yuzhno-Lugovskoye field in Russia. // Petroleum and Coal. – 2019. – Vol. 61. No. 1. – pp. 10–20.
Brkic V., Zelenika I., Mijic P., Medved I. Underground gas storage process optimisation with respect to reservoir parameters and production equipment. // Energies. – 2021. – Vol. 20. No. 14. – Art. No. 4324. DOI: 10.3390/en14144324.
Ermolaev A., Latipov A., et al. Optimal well placement model for underground gas storages. // In: Proceedings 15 International Conference Management of large-scale system development (MLSD), Moscow, 26-28 September 2022. – 2022. pp. 1–4. DOI: 10.1109/MLSD55143.2022.9934383.
Fyk M.I., Donsky D. Fundamentals of technology R & D design and operation of oil and gas underground storage. National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”, 2019. –164 p.
Gasumov R.A., Gasumov E.R., Minchenko J.S. Features of the underground storages construction in depleted oil and gas condensate fields. // Notes of the Mining Institute. – 2020. – Vol. 244. – pp. 418–427.
Heinemann N., Alcalde J., Miocic J.M., et al. Enabling large-scale hydrogen storage in porous media – The scientific challenges. // Energy Environmental Science. – 2021. – No. 14. –pp. 853–864. DOI: 10.1039/D0EE03536J.
Maniuk V.M., Dubei N.V., Mykhailiv I.R., Boiko A.P. On the study of geological characteristics of underground gas storage objects. // In: Proceedings of the European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers Source: Geoinformatics: Theoretical and Applied Aspects 2020. – 2020. – Vol. 2020. – pp. 1–5. DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.2020geo145.
Matos C.R., Carneiro J.F., Silva P.P. Overview of large-scale underground energy storage technologies for integration of renewable energies and criteria for reservoir identification. // Journal of Energy Storage. – 2019. – Vol. 21. – pp. 241–258. DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2018.11.023.
Mu L., Liao X., Yu Q. at al. Study on operation strategy of aquifer underground gas storage using CO2 as cushion gas. // In: Proceedings of the Carbon Management Technology Conference, Houston, TX, USA, 15–18 July 2019. DOI: 10.7122/CMTC-552947-MS.
Karev V., Kovalenko Y. Geomechanical modelling of the stress-strain state in UGS reservoirs during cyclic changes in reservoir pressure and downhole pressure. // Geomechanical Aspects of Operation of Underground Gas Storage. – 2023. – pp. 37–67.
Uliasz-Misiak B., Misiak J. Underground gas storage in saline aquifers: geological aspects. // Energies. – 2024. – Vol. 17. No. 7. – Art. No. 1666. DOI: 10.3390/en17071666.
English
Русский
