INNOVATIVE PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF NEW GENERATION BUILDING MATERIALS

Abstract

The relevance of the development and implementation of innovative high-tech, energy-resource-saving, environmentally friendly, high technologies from mineral and industrial raw materials in various industries is noted. At the same time, an important role in the use of raw materials in the construction industry belongs to the building materials industry, especially the use of natural raw materials and, in this regard, the development of innovative projects that allow the integrated development of nonmetallic deposits, including overburden, including mining, processing and production of building materials. It has been established by practice that the production of building materials from technogenic raw materials is much cheaper than using natural non-metallic raw materials, since some production wastes can be used without proper processing, that is, technological operations of extraction, processing, transportation, storage, and control, which are part of the overall production process, are excluded. The results of theoretical and experimental studies carried out at the Institute of Geology of the Dagestan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences with the aim of using shale, argilite clay, silica and technogenic raw materials for the manufacture of binders, heat-insulating and wall materials of the new generation, are obtained from innovative, high-tech, low-firing and unburned, therefore, energy resource-saving technology.